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From Phnom Penh to Siem Reap • Cambodia

Embark on a unique journey from Phnom Penh to Siem Reap on National Road 6. In just over 6 minutes, discover how the residents of this fertile yet flood-prone region have adapted their lives and homes. Don’t miss this deep dive into everyday Cambodian culture and its captivating landscapes.
00:00 • intro | 00:41 • on the road | 03:53 • a fish market | 04:45 • an insect market

Personal creation from visual materials collected during my travel Vietnam & Cambodia (2014)

From Phnom Penh to Siem Reap by national road 6. 

 

The road between Phnom Penh and Siem Reap crosses plains which are regularly flooded during the monsoon season. Located between the Mekong and the Tonlé Sap river which flows into the Mekong at Phnom Penh, this region is very fertile but the hydrological conditions have forced the inhabitants to adapt to these sometimes difficult conditions. One of these adaptations is visible in their habitat. All the houses are built on stilts. The men live on the first floor while the ground floor is reserved for cattle, at least in families with a few cattle. Otherwise, this part, underwater for part of the year, is used to store tools or to sit in the shade to chat or do odd jobs.

 

The landscapes are typical there, with these houses on stilts, these landscapes of rice fields with a few trees here and there, and its markets in the villages. After a fish market, do not miss this insect market. 

Cambodia went through very difficult times under the Khmer Rouge regime, and food was far from plentiful. So people started eating whatever they found, especially insects. At the time, it seemed absurd, but it was before the ecological awareness that pushed more and more people to turn to insects to supplement their diet. 

Tarantulas are particularly popular. They are hunted down in their lair, and after removing their venom, they pass into the oil. It seems to be delicious, but I haven't checked.

 

Spoken comments in the film: 

In Cambodia, and in particular in the region between the Mekong and the Tonle Sap River, houses are built on stilts. Because in these countries, they do not ignore the force of the floods caused by the monsoon rains. So, rather than having their feet in the water and spending long hours scooping and cleaning, they prefer to raise the houses.

 

But it's not just houses along the road. There are also temples in each village and these intriguing gates at the entrance to them. 

 

And there are of course also animals, especially cows near the houses or on the road.

 

But what is perhaps most striking are these amazing landscapes,  very flat with rice fields embellished with a few scattered trees. 

 

The road also crosses some localities and in these villages there is often a market. Even if some of the local specialties are sometimes surprising.

 

After this fish market, a stop at the insect market is a must. These fried and spicy insects are now part of Cambodian gastronomy, since their discovery by the inhabitants under the Khmer Rouge regime, forced at the time to show imagination in order not to starve.

about the place, Route nationale 6:

 

National Road 6 verbindt Phnom Penh met Siem Reap en lijkt veranderd te zijn in iets dat op een snelweg begint te lijken. Dat was nog niet het geval toen we in 2014 Cambodja bezochten. En misschien des te beter. We hadden waarschijnlijk minder gezien. 

We hadden het gevoel dat we op een bouwweg reden, en in werkelijkheid was het niet alleen een indruk. Het werk, grotendeels gefinancierd en uitgevoerd door China, is faraonisch. Het is natuurlijk een kwestie van een weg aanleggen, maar ook en misschien vooral moet deze weg de tand des tijds doorstaan. In een regio waar de moesson regelmatig voor grote overstromingen zorgt, is dit laatste punt essentieel. 

In de hoop dat deze weg op een toekomstige reis nog steeds bestaat...

Gate of a village on the road, National Highway 6 • Cambodia
typical landscape between Phnom Penh and Siem Reap, National Highway 6 • Cambodia

typical landscape between Phnom Penh and Siem Reap

local treats, National Highway 6 • Cambodia

local treats

typical house of the region, on stilts, National Highway 6 • Cambodia

typical house of the region, on stilts

children's game on the farm, National Highway 6 • Cambodia

children's game on the farm

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