Common Nouns Lexicon

The term vaishnavite refers to anything related to Vaishnavism, a major tradition within Hinduism focused on the worship of Vishnu and his manifestations.

Vastu Shastra is an ancient Indian science of architecture and construction, aimed at harmonizing structures with natural forces to promote well-being and prosperity.

The Vedas are the oldest sacred texts of India and the foundation of a religious and social tradition called "Vedic," whose ritual practices shaped early Hinduism and influenced later architectural principles.

Viharas are Buddhist monasteries that serve as residences for monks and centers for meditation and study.

The viharn is a prayer and assembly hall in Thai Buddhist temples, often used for ceremonies and teachings.

The vimana is a central architectural element of Hindu temples, characterized by a pyramidal tower that crowns the main sanctuary.

Vipassana is an ancient Buddhist meditation technique aimed at seeing things as they truly are. It is used to develop mindfulness and introspection.

A votive pillar is a vertical monument erected in a religious or ceremonial context to express devotion. It may stand near a temple, sanctuary, or sacred space and often carries symbolic or sculptural elements associated with a deity or religious tradition.

Yakshis are female spirits in Indian mythology, often associated with nature, fertility, and the protection of hidden treasures.

The yali is a mythical creature in Hindu art, usually depicted as a fantastical lion sometimes combined with elephant or other animal features, symbolizing protective power.