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Princely State
Glossaries
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Princely State | A Princely State in India refers to a territory governed by a local ruler under the suzerainty of the British Crown, while maintaining some degree of internal autonomy. A Princely State in India was a semi-autonomous territory ruled by a local monarch, such as a maharaja, nawab, or raja, under the suzerainty of the British Crown during the colonial period. Unlike provinces directly administered by the British, these states retained their own internal governance structure, judicial system, and, in some cases, their own currency. However, the Princely States were subject to British authority in matters of foreign policy and defense, and their rulers acknowledged the supremacy of the British Crown. At the height of the British Empire, there were more than 500 Princely States in India, varying greatly in size and importance. After independence in 1947, these states were gradually integrated into the Republic of India or Pakistan, thus losing their distinct status. |

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