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Proper Nouns Lexicon
Glossaries
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Suryavanshi | The term Suryavanshi refers to a mythical royal lineage in ancient India, believed to be descendants of the sun god Surya. Many Rajput dynasties, including the Sisodia, claim their heritage from this lineage. |
| Suryavarman II | Suryavarman II, born around 1095 and died around 1150, was a Khmer king renowned for constructing Angkor Wat, the world's largest religious monument. He ruled from 1113 to 1150. |
| Svetambar | Svetambar is one of the two main sects of Jainism, known for its moderate ascetic practices and for allowing its monks to wear white clothes. |
| Swami Vivekananda | Swami Vivekananda (1863–1902) was an Indian Hindu monk and philosopher known for introducing the teachings of Vedanta and yoga to international audiences in the late nineteenth century. A disciple of Ramakrishna, he played a major role in the modern interpretation and global presentation of Hindu thought. |
| Swayambhunath | Swayambhunath is one of the oldest Buddhist sanctuaries in the Kathmandu Valley, Nepal. Located on top of a sacred hill, this stupa is also known by the traditional name Swayambhu Mahachaitya. |
| Taj Mahal | The Taj Mahal is a mausoleum located in Agra, India, built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. It is renowned for its architectural beauty and is considered one of the seven wonders of the modern world. |
| Taleju Bhawani | Taleju Bhawani is a Hindu protective deity associated with the Newar royalty of Nepal. The tutelary goddess of the Malla kings, she is linked to Durga and Mahakali. |
| Tamerlane | Tamerlane (1336–1405), also known as Timur or Timur the Lame, was a Turco-Mongol conqueror and the founder of the Timurid Empire. Born near Kesh (modern Shahrisabz, Uzbekistan), he established a vast empire stretching from Central Asia to the Middle East, shaping the history of these regions. |
| Tang dynasty | The Tang Dynasty, reigning from 618 to 907, is often viewed as a golden age of Chinese civilization, marked by cultural, economic, and artistic innovations. |
| Tanzimat | Tanzimat refers to a series of administrative, legal and institutional reforms implemented in the Ottoman Empire between 1839 and 1876. These reforms aimed to modernize the state, strengthen central authority and reorganize imperial institutions in response to the political and economic challenges of the nineteenth century. |

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