Common Nouns Lexicon

A Kovil is a Tamil term for a Hindu temple, commonly found in southern India and among Tamil communities worldwide. These temples are dedicated to various Hindu deities, including Shiva, Vishnu, or local forms of gods and goddesses.

Kshatriyas were the warrior and ruling class in the traditional varna system of ancient India, playing a key role in protecting and governing kingdoms.

A lama is a spiritual master and teacher in Tibetan Buddhism, respected for their wisdom and experience in religious practices.

Langar is a Sikh tradition of a free community meal served to all, regardless of religion, caste, color, or class.

Laterite is a reddish rock rich in iron and aluminum, commonly used as a construction material, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. Its durability and local availability have made it a favored choice for traditional buildings.

The lingam is a symbol of devotion in Hinduism, representing the god Shiva. It is commonly found in temples and is revered as a manifestation of Shiva's creative and destructive energy.

Lingayatism is a religious movement founded in the 12th century in India, emphasizing personal worship of Shiva through the linga and rejecting the caste system.

Loculi refer to the wall niches in catacombs, used since antiquity for burying the deceased.

A lunar calendar is a timekeeping system based on the phases of the Moon, historically used by many civilizations and still central to various religious traditions.

A madrasa is a traditional Islamic school where religious sciences are primarily taught.