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Common Nouns Lexicon

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Glossaries

Term Definition
Interaction of the Mekong with Tonlé Sap Lake

The interaction between the Mekong River and Tonlé Sap Lake is a unique phenomenon in Southeast Asia, crucial for Cambodia's ecology and economy.

Irrawaddy dolphin

The Irrawaddy dolphin is a species of freshwater and brackish water dolphin, mainly found in the estuaries and rivers of Southeast Asia.

Islamic calligraphy

Islamic calligraphy is a major art form that involves the stylization of Arabic script, used to transcribe religious texts and adorn objects and buildings.

iwan

An iwan is a vaulted hall or space, open on one side with a large arch, commonly used in Islamic architecture.

jagati

The jagati is an elevated platform on which a Hindu temple rests, often used for rituals and processions.

jaggery
Jaggery is a traditional unrefined sugar produced in Asia and Africa from sugarcane or date palm sap.
jahannam

Jahannam is the Qur’anic term for hell, a place of punishment in the afterlife for those who reject faith and commit grave injustices.

Jain

Jainism is an ancient Indian religion that advocates non-violence, truth, and asceticism. It is known for its teachings on reincarnation and karma.

Synonyms - Jainism
jalebi
Jalebi is a traditional South Asian sweet, easily recognized by its spiral shape and bright orange color.
jalis

A jalis is a perforated stone screen, commonly used in Indo-Islamic architecture for decoration, ventilation, and light regulation.

Synonyms - jali, jaalis, jaali