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Glossaries

Term Definition
Selim II

Born on May 28, 1524, and passed away on December 15, 1574, Selim II was an Ottoman Sultan whose reign lasted from 1566 to 1574. Known as "Selim the Drunkard" due to his fondness for alcohol, he is noted for his architectural contributions and fewer military campaigns compared to his predecessors.

Seljuk

The Seljuks were a Turkish dynasty that ruled over much of the Middle East and Central Asia during the 11th and 12th centuries. Their empire played a crucial role in the spread of Islam and the architectural development of the region.

Synonyms - Seljuks
Sena

The Sena dynasty was a Hindu ruling house that governed Bengal and neighbouring regions from the 11th to the early 13th century, succeeding the Pala dynasty in eastern India.

Senenmut

Senenmut, active during the reign of Queen Hatshepsut (circa 1508-1458 BCE), was an Egyptian architect and official. He is best known for designing Hatshepsut's mortuary temple.

Senusret I

Senusret I, the second pharaoh of Egypt's 12th Dynasty, ruled from 1971 to 1926 BCE. He is noted for his military campaigns in Nubia and the strengthening of Egypt's borders.

Sepoy Rebellion

The Sepoy Rebellion of 1857 was a major uprising against British rule in India, initially led by Indian soldiers employed by the East India Company.

Synonyms - Sepoy Mutiny
Seth

Seth is a god in Egyptian mythology, often associated with chaos, storms, and the desert. He is the brother of Osiris and the adversary of Horus.

Synonyms - Sutekh
Seti I

Seti I, born around 1323 BCE, was the second pharaoh of Egypt’s Nineteenth Dynasty, ruling from 1290 to 1279 BCE, known for his military campaigns and grand constructions.

Setthathirath

Setthathirath (1534-1571) was a prominent king of Lan Xang (now Laos) and briefly of the kingdom of Ayutthaya in Thailand, renowned for his role as a builder and defender of the Buddhist faith.

Shah Jahan

Shah Jahan, the Mughal emperor, was born on January 5, 1592, and died on January 22, 1666. He reigned from 1628 to 1658. Known for commissioning the construction of the Taj Mahal, Shah Jahan left a significant mark on Mughal architecture.

Synonyms - Shahab-ud-din Muhammad Khurram, Shâh Jahân