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Proper Nouns Lexicon

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Glossaries

Term Definition
Re-Horakhty

Re-Horakhty is an Egyptian deity combining Re, the sun god, with Horakhty, a form of Horus linked to the horizon and the sunrise.

Reconquista

he Reconquista is a historical period of nearly 800 years during which the Christian kingdoms of the Iberian Peninsula reconquered the Muslim territories of Al-Andalus, spanning from the early 8th century to the late 15th century.

Renaissance

The Renaissance is a period of cultural, artistic, and intellectual revival that began in Italy in the 14th century and spread across Europe until the 17th century, marking the transition from the Middle Ages to the modern era.

Roger II

Roger II of Sicily, born December 22, 1095 and died February 26, 1154, was the first King of Sicily from the Norman dynasty. He reigned from 1130 until his death, founding a powerful, multi-ethnic, and multicultural kingdom.

Roman Empire

The Roman Empire, beginning in 27 BC with the rise of Augustus, signifies a major transformational era in the ancient world. This period was marked by unprecedented territorial expansion, significant cultural and architectural development, and a political structure that would influence future civilizations.

Roman Monarchy

The Roman Monarchy, stretching from the legendary founding of Rome in 753 BC to its fall in 509 BC, represents the initial institutional phase in the history of Rome, dominated by kings and founding myths.

Roman Republic

The Roman Republic, established in 509 BC following the fall of the Roman monarchy, marks a foundational period in Rome's history characterized by an innovative republican system. It lasted until the rise of the Roman Empire in 27 BC.

Rosario Gagliardi

Rosario Gagliardi was a prominent 18th-century Baroque architect, predominantly active in Sicily. His designs significantly shape the visual identity of the UNESCO-listed town of Noto.

Sahastrabahu

Sahastrabahu, also known as Kartavirya Arjuna, is a legendary king in Hindu mythology, famous for his thousand arms and extraordinary feats.

Synonyms - Kartavirya Arjuna
Sailendra

The Sailendra dynasty ruled over Java and parts of Sumatra, Indonesia, between the 8th and 9th centuries. This Buddhist dynasty is renowned for building major monuments, including the famous Borobudur temple.