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Common Nouns Lexicon

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Glossaries

Term Definition
dravidian

The Dravidian architectural style is a distinctive form of temple architecture originating from southern India, characterized by its monumental pyramidal towers called gopurams.

earthquake of 1693

De aardbeving van 1693 op Sicilië is een van de meest verwoestende aardbevingen in de Europese geschiedenis. Het vernietigde verschillende steden en veroorzaakte duizenden doden, wat leidde tot een grootschalige wederopbouw in een kenmerkende barokstijl.

Synonyms - 1693 earthquake
Enlightenment

Enlightenment, in Buddhism, refers to the state of complete understanding and liberation attained by the Buddha. It is the ultimate goal of Buddhist practice, representing spiritual awakening and the end of the cycle of rebirths.

feudatory

A feudatory is a vassal or subordinate power that exercises local authority while acknowledging the suzerainty of a stronger ruler. The term is close to vassal, but it places greater emphasis on territorial possession, a fief, an estate or delegated authority.

gaja-simha

The gaja-simha is a hybrid mythical creature combining an elephant (gaja) and a lion (simha), common in Indian temple art as a symbol of protective and royal power.

gana-sangha

The term gana-sangha refers to an ancient form of republican or oligarchic government, in which power was exercised collectively by a council of aristocrats instead of a single ruler.

garbhagriha

The garbhagriha is the inner sanctum of a Hindu temple, housing the main image or statue of the deity worshipped.

Synonyms - garbha-griha
Gaushala

A gaushala is a traditional shelter dedicated to the care, protection, and welfare of cows, often linked to Hindu or Jain religious values.

geomancy

Geomancy, a global practice of earth divination, is used to harmonize energy within spaces. In Vietnam, known as "Phong Thủy," it was crucial in designing the Imperial City of Hue.

Synonyms - Phong Thủy
ghats

Ghats refer to both the steps along rivers in India and the mountain ranges in the Indian region.