Common Nouns Lexicon

The mahājanapadas were sixteen major kingdoms or republics of ancient India that emerged around the 6th century BCE, following the end of the Vedic period.

Mahaprasad is a sacred food offering in Hindu temples, particularly prevalent in the state of Odisha, India.

The term "maharaja" refers to a noble title in India, given to kings or great rulers. This title signifies prestige and power.

The term Maharana refers to a royal title held by the rulers of the kingdom of Mewar, in present-day Rajasthan, India. It is closely associated with the Sisodia dynasty and emphasizes the role of protector of traditions and dharma.

A mahavihara is a large Buddhist monastery, often used as a center for learning and religious practice. These monastic complexes played a crucial role in the spread of Buddhism across Asia.

Mahāvrata refers, in Jainism, to the five “great vows” observed by monks and nuns, forming the foundation of their ascetic and ethical commitment.

Mahawihan refers to a "great monastery" in the context of Buddhist temples.

Mahayana is a major branch of Buddhism that emphasizes universal compassion and the aspiration to achieve enlightenment for the benefit of all sentient beings.

The makara is a mythical aquatic creature in Hindu and Buddhist art, often hybrid (crocodile, elephant, fish) and linked to protection and abundance.

The Mammisi is an architectural structure associated with divine birth rituals in ancient Egypt, primarily dedicated to the celebration of the birth of gods.