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Kingdom of Punt
Glossaries
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Kingdom of Punt | The Kingdom of Punt, a mysterious land of wealth, was known to the ancient Egyptians for its precious and exotic resources, engaging in trade as early as the third millennium BCE. The Kingdom of Punt, often referred to as the "land of the gods" by the ancient Egyptians, was a region famed for its natural riches, including incense, gold, and precious woods. Likely located somewhere along the coast of the Horn of Africa or the southern Red Sea region, Punt was a crucial trading partner for Egypt from the Old Kingdom period, but its most documented interactions came during the Middle and New Kingdoms. Expeditions to Punt, such as the one sponsored by Queen Hatshepsut around 1490 BCE, are detailed on the reliefs at her temple at Deir el-Bahari, illustrating an exchange of gifts and goods between the two civilizations. These expeditions highlighted the Egyptian quest for luxury goods and exotic products. |

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