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neoclassical
Glossaries
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| neoclassical | The neoclassical style is an architectural and artistic movement inspired by the forms and principles of Greco-Roman antiquity. It emerged in the mid-18th century and dominated until the early 19th century. Neoclassicism is an artistic and architectural movement that emerged in the mid-18th century, reacting against the excesses of the Rococo style. This movement seeks to revive the simplicity and grandeur of the classical arts of ancient Greece and Rome. Neoclassical architects favor the use of Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian columns, triangular pediments, harmonious proportions, and clean lines. Famous examples of neoclassical architecture include the Panthéon in Paris, the Capitol in Washington D.C., and the British Museum in London. Beyond architecture, neoclassicism influenced painting, sculpture, and decorative arts, aiming to embody the ideals of rationality, clarity, and timeless beauty. This style played a crucial role in shaping the aesthetic identity of many public institutions and monuments. |

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