Guru Gobind Singh

Glossaires

Terme	Définition
Guru Gobind Singh	Guru Gobind Singh (1666-1708) est le dixième et dernier gourou humain du sikhisme. Il est connu pour avoir fondé le Khalsa, une communauté de guerriers sikhs dédiée à la protection des innocents et à la défense de la justice. Guru Gobind Singh was born on December 22, 1666, in Patna, India, and passed away on October 7, 1708, in Nanded. He was the tenth Guru of Sikhism, succeeding his father, Guru Tegh Bahadur, after his execution in 1675. Guru Gobind Singh is best known for establishing the Khalsa in 1699, a brotherhood of Sikh warriors dedicated to defending the faith and protecting the innocent. He also compiled and finalized the Guru Granth Sahib, the sacred text of the Sikhs, declaring it as the final eternal Guru, thus making the book the ultimate spiritual guide for Sikhs. Under his leadership, the Sikh community was unified into a strong military and religious force, playing a significant role in resisting Mughal oppression. His legacy includes literary works, social reforms, and an unwavering commitment to justice and equality.

Terme

Définition

Guru Gobind Singh (1666-1708) est le dixième et dernier gourou humain du sikhisme. Il est connu pour avoir fondé le Khalsa, une communauté de guerriers sikhs dédiée à la protection des innocents et à la défense de la justice.

Guru Gobind Singh was born on December 22, 1666, in Patna, India, and passed away on October 7, 1708, in Nanded. He was the tenth Guru of Sikhism, succeeding his father, Guru Tegh Bahadur, after his execution in 1675. Guru Gobind Singh is best known for establishing the Khalsa in 1699, a brotherhood of Sikh warriors dedicated to defending the faith and protecting the innocent. He also compiled and finalized the Guru Granth Sahib, the sacred text of the Sikhs, declaring it as the final eternal Guru, thus making the book the ultimate spiritual guide for Sikhs. Under his leadership, the Sikh community was unified into a strong military and religious force, playing a significant role in resisting Mughal oppression. His legacy includes literary works, social reforms, and an unwavering commitment to justice and equality.